Programa Cultura Viva: investigação, análise e transformação
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2018-09-28
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Esse estudo trata de uma Política Pública Cultural do Brasil, denominada Programa Cultura Viva, cuja ação principal são os Pontos de Cultura, com foco no Estado de Pernambuco. O objetivo é analisar as mudanças provocadas pelos Pontos de Cultura em comunidades do Estado de Pernambuco a partir do nível de felicidade dos coordenadores e usuários dos Pontos. Para perceber as mudanças que ocorrem com os indivíduos, seja para melhor ou pior, pensou-se em algo que fosse inerente ao indivíduo, ou seja, algo tão pessoal como a felicidade. Cada pessoa tem a sua significação do que é ser feliz e sabe dimensionar o quanto é feliz. A felicidade, apesar da sua subjetividade, vem sendo objeto de estudo na Ciência Social. Estudos nas áreas da administração, economia, ciências políticas, sociologia e psicologia vêm sendo desenvolvidos com a intenção de utilizar a felicidade como parâmetro de avaliação. O Programa Cultura Viva visa potencializar ações culturais já desenvolvidas por setores historicamente alijados das políticas públicas, criando condições de desenvolvimento econômico alternativo e autônomo para a sustentabilidade da comunidade. Dessa forma, à medida que os movimentos sociais são reconhecidos como sujeitos de manifestações culturais legítimas, os poderes locais passam a respeitá-los e a reconhecê-los. A essência desta tese é a carência de atenção do ser humano, cuja inspiração é a de que a felicidade está intrinsecamente relacionada à harmonia de nossas relações sociais. Nesse entendimento, as políticas públicas culturais devem levar em consideração tais relações, o que se constatará no decorrer da leitura desta pesquisa
This study deals with a Brazilian Cultural Public Policy, called Live Culture Program, which main action are the Culture Points, focusing on the State of Pernambuco. The objective of this thesis is to analyze the changes provoked by the Culture Points in communities of the State of Pernambuco regarding the level of happiness of the coordinators and users of these Points. In order to perceive the changes that may occur with these individuals, for better or worse, we thought in something that is inherent for individuals, that is, something such personal as happiness. Each person has its meaning of what is to be happy and he/she knows how much he/she is happy. Happiness, despite its subjectivity, has been the object of study in Social Science. Studies in the areas of business, economics, political science, sociology and psychology have been developed with the intention of using happiness as a parameter of evaluation. Live Culture Program aims to strengthen cultural actions already developed by historically neglected sectors by public policies, creating conditions for alternative and autonomous economic development for the sustainability of the communities. In this way, as social movements are recognized as subjects of legitimate cultural manifestations, the local authorities come to respect and acknowledge them. The essence of this thesis is the lack of attention of the individuals, whose inspiration is that happiness is intrinsically related to the harmony of our social relations. In this understanding, public cultural policies must take into account such relations, which will be seen in the reading of this research.
This study deals with a Brazilian Cultural Public Policy, called Live Culture Program, which main action are the Culture Points, focusing on the State of Pernambuco. The objective of this thesis is to analyze the changes provoked by the Culture Points in communities of the State of Pernambuco regarding the level of happiness of the coordinators and users of these Points. In order to perceive the changes that may occur with these individuals, for better or worse, we thought in something that is inherent for individuals, that is, something such personal as happiness. Each person has its meaning of what is to be happy and he/she knows how much he/she is happy. Happiness, despite its subjectivity, has been the object of study in Social Science. Studies in the areas of business, economics, political science, sociology and psychology have been developed with the intention of using happiness as a parameter of evaluation. Live Culture Program aims to strengthen cultural actions already developed by historically neglected sectors by public policies, creating conditions for alternative and autonomous economic development for the sustainability of the communities. In this way, as social movements are recognized as subjects of legitimate cultural manifestations, the local authorities come to respect and acknowledge them. The essence of this thesis is the lack of attention of the individuals, whose inspiration is that happiness is intrinsically related to the harmony of our social relations. In this understanding, public cultural policies must take into account such relations, which will be seen in the reading of this research.
Descrição
Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências da Cultura
Palavras-chave
Pontos de Cultura , felicidade , Programa Cultura Viva , índice de felicidade , Pernambuco