Relatório de estágio em contexto profissional no Laboratório de Análises Clínicas – Unilabs
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2021-07-13
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Cada vez mais as análises clínicas são valorizadas dada a sua importância para o diagnóstico correto por parte dos médicos. Por esta razão, é necessário haver um processo contínuo de melhoria das técnicas, assim como, inovação das máquinas. O relatório de estágio é referente ao estágio realizado no laboratório de análises clínicas do grupo Unilabs presente em Vila Real e neste são abordadas as técnicas utilizadas bem como os parâmetros analisados em cada setor: hematologia, bioquímica, imunologia, análise de urina e microbiologia. Para além das técnicas e parâmetros avaliados são ainda descritas as fases presentes num estudo laboratorial (fase pré-analítica, analítica e pós-analítica) bem como do controlo de qualidade interno e externo realizado no laboratório Unilabs. Estes dois temas apresentam grande importância pois permitem evitar qualquer tipo de erros que possam interferir com o resultado das análises pedidas pelo clínico e assim levar ao diagnóstico correto do paciente. Com a conclusão do estágio verificou-se que houve um consolidar de todos os conhecimentos abordados ao longo do mestrado tendo também sido adquiridos outros conhecimentos igualmente úteis e necessários para a vida profissional. Além do objetivo mencionado anteriormente também o estágio teve como objetivo cumprido a compreensão do funcionamento das diversas áreas do laboratório e o desenvolvimento de um sentido crítico na aceitação dos resultados.
The value of clinical analyzes is increasing due to their importance to physicians’ correct diagnosis. For this reason, it is crucial to have a continuous process of techniques improvement as well as, technological innovation. This internship report refers to the internship carried out in the clinical analysis laboratory of the Unilabs group at Vila Real and this will address the techniques used and the parameters analyzed in each sector: hematology, biochemistry, immunology, urine analysis and microbiology. In addition to these analyzes, the steps for a laboratory study are also described (pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical phases) as well as the internal and external quality controls carried out in the Unilabs laboratory. These two topics are crucial since they avoid any errors that may interfere with the result of the analyzes requested, preventing an incorrect diagnosis of the patient or allowing a correct diagnosis. With the conclusion of the internship, it was verified that there was a consolidation of all the knowledge covered throughout the master's degree, having also acquired other knowledge that was equally useful and necessary for professional life. In addition to the aforementioned objective, the internship also had the objective of understanding the operation of the various areas of the laboratory and developing a critical sense in the acceptance of the results.
The value of clinical analyzes is increasing due to their importance to physicians’ correct diagnosis. For this reason, it is crucial to have a continuous process of techniques improvement as well as, technological innovation. This internship report refers to the internship carried out in the clinical analysis laboratory of the Unilabs group at Vila Real and this will address the techniques used and the parameters analyzed in each sector: hematology, biochemistry, immunology, urine analysis and microbiology. In addition to these analyzes, the steps for a laboratory study are also described (pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical phases) as well as the internal and external quality controls carried out in the Unilabs laboratory. These two topics are crucial since they avoid any errors that may interfere with the result of the analyzes requested, preventing an incorrect diagnosis of the patient or allowing a correct diagnosis. With the conclusion of the internship, it was verified that there was a consolidation of all the knowledge covered throughout the master's degree, having also acquired other knowledge that was equally useful and necessary for professional life. In addition to the aforementioned objective, the internship also had the objective of understanding the operation of the various areas of the laboratory and developing a critical sense in the acceptance of the results.
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Mestrado em Biologia Clínica Laboratorial
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Laboratório , Análises