Encruzilhada entre vozes, silêncios e estórias: histórias de vida de mulheres palestinianas
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2018-07-03
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A presente dissertação de mestrado tem como intuito dar a conhecer o percurso de vida de mulheres palestinianas. Envoltas num clima de conflito armado de longa duração, tendo em conta o desenrolar do conflito israelo-árabe e, por conseguinte, o conflito israelo-palestiniano, as mulheres palestinianas confrontam-se, diariamente, com o desafio do estado de vigilância constante para a sua própria segurança ou a (re)organização da cultura do quotidiano. Influenciada pela abordagem das teorias feministas, procura-se mobilizar a perspetiva das biografadas para o campo do conhecimento histórico e científico, através das suas experiências de vida, das suas subjetividades, sobre a forma como se posicionam sobre os direitos das mulheres e os direitos humanos, o seu sentido de pertença e conceção de identidade, o modo como (re)constroem e resistem num contexto de instabilidade(s) constante(s). Para o entendimento informado sobre condições e situações a que as palestinianas estiveram e estão sujeitas, foi necessário ter em consideração, primeiramente, a conjuntura social, cultural, histórica e política daquela zona geográfica em conflito. Após a definição da abordagem metodológica, procedeu-se à interpretação das narrativas produzidas a partir das entrevistas, à luz do quadro de análise teório e concetual.
The present master dissertation aims to let know the life course of Palestinian women. In the context of a long-term armed conflict, in the light of the Israeli-Arab conflict and, consequently, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Palestinian women are confronted every day with the challenge of constant surveillance for their own safety or the (re) organization of everyday culture. Taking an approached based on feminist theories, the research mobilizes biographic data of Palestinian women. Their life accounts allow access to life experiences, subjectivities, position on women's rights and human rights, sense of belonging and concept of identity, and to how they resist and (re)build paths of resistance in contexts of constant instability. To understand the conditions and situations endured by Palestinian women, it was necessary to take into account the social, cultural, historical and political context of that conflict area. Once the methodological approach was defined, the narratives collected in the interviews were interpreted followinf the designated theoretical and conceptual frame.
The present master dissertation aims to let know the life course of Palestinian women. In the context of a long-term armed conflict, in the light of the Israeli-Arab conflict and, consequently, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Palestinian women are confronted every day with the challenge of constant surveillance for their own safety or the (re) organization of everyday culture. Taking an approached based on feminist theories, the research mobilizes biographic data of Palestinian women. Their life accounts allow access to life experiences, subjectivities, position on women's rights and human rights, sense of belonging and concept of identity, and to how they resist and (re)build paths of resistance in contexts of constant instability. To understand the conditions and situations endured by Palestinian women, it was necessary to take into account the social, cultural, historical and political context of that conflict area. Once the methodological approach was defined, the narratives collected in the interviews were interpreted followinf the designated theoretical and conceptual frame.
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Palestina , mulheres , histórias de vida , resistência , sentido de pertença , direitos humanos