O clubismo na imprensa generalista portuguesa: o caso do “Jornal de Notícias”
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2018-05-18
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Após a licenciatura em Ciências da Comunicação aprofundar ainda mais os conhecimentos acerca da área pareceu o caminho mais correto, dada a cada vez maior exigência do mercado de trabalho. Com o jornalismo como a principal e maior paixão, a decisão de seguir mestrado em Ciências na Comunicação na vertente jornalismo pareceu o mais acertado. Além das unidades curriculares ligadas ao jornalismo, como Jornalismo Especializado e atelier de Laboratório de Jornalismo, com vertentes práticas como a UTAD TV, existiu a possibilidade de escolher entre a elaboração de uma dissertação ou de um estágio curricular. Na hora da decisão, o estágio curricular pareceu a decisão mais certa dada a hipótese de poder contactar diretamente com o mundo do trabalho. O local escolhido para o estágio curricular foi o Jornal de Notícias, um jornal de referência no país. A escolha deveu-se não apenas à tradição histórica do Jornal de Notícias como também pela oportunidade de trabalhar num jornal diário nacional mais perto geograficamente de casa. No que diz respeito à escolha da secção para e elaboração do estágio, optei pela secção de desporto, uma vez que o jornalismo desportivo sempre foi a maior paixão. O desporto é, indiscutivelmente, uma das temáticas mais noticiadas nos meios de comunicação social e mais discutidas na opinião pública. Em Portugal pode considerarse que, principalmente no futebol, o desporto rei, os adeptos são mais adeptos dos clubes do que da modalidade. Assim, os leitores têm sempre tendência a ligar um meio de comunicação a um determinado clube, considerando haver, muitas vezes, clubismo. Será que tal “problema” se adequa ao Jornal de Notícias? Haverá clubismo neste meio de comunicação generalista? Os estágios curriculares permitem mostrar o valor e as capacidades dos alunos e são de extrema importância para que os mesmos provem os conhecimentos e tenham consciência da dificuldade que é o mercado de trabalho. São, ainda, uma mais-valia para contactar com profissionais da área, criando o que mais se pede no jornalismo: contactos. O estágio curricular do segundo ciclo tem uma duração de 900 horas. O presente relatório apresenta todos os trabalhos realizados neste período, aborda a história do Jornal de Notícias e a evolução do jornalismo desportivo e apresenta um estudo de caso relacionado com a existência ou não de clubismo neste jornal generalista.
After graduating in Sciences of Communication, to deepen my knowledges about the subject seemed the right track, since the bigger demand of the work market. With journalism as my main and biggest passion, the decision to take a master’s degree in Sciences of Communication, Journalism strand, seemed right. Besides the curricular units connected to journalism, like Specialized Journalism and Journalism Lab Workshop, with practical strands like UTAD TV, there was the possibility of choosing between making a dissertation or a curricular internship. By the time to make the call, the curricular internship seemed the right decision given the chance to connect directly to the world of work. The place chosen for the internship was Jornal de Notícias, a paper of reference in our country. The choice of this place was not only for the historical tradition of Jornal de Notícias but also the opportunity of working in a daily national newspaper, geographically closer to home. About the section selection for the internship, I went with the sports section, since sports journalism was always my biggest passion. Sport is, indisputably, one of the most reported themes in media as well as discussed by the public opinion. In Portugal you can consider that, especially in football, the king sport, the supporters are more so for the club than for the sport. Therefore, readers always have the tendency to link a form of media to a certain club, considering that exists a certain clubbing. Does such “problem” fits within Jornal de Notícias? Is there clubbing in this generalist form of media? Curricular internships allow the Students to show their value and abilities and are extremely important so that they can prove their knowledge and be aware of how hard the world of work is. They are also an ally to contact other professionals making what you need most in journalism: contacts. The curricular internship of the second cycle lasts 900 hours. In this report, I’ll present all the assignments completed in this period, elaborate on the history of Jornal de Notícias and of sports journalism, as well as discuss how to present a case study related with the existence or not of this generalist paper
After graduating in Sciences of Communication, to deepen my knowledges about the subject seemed the right track, since the bigger demand of the work market. With journalism as my main and biggest passion, the decision to take a master’s degree in Sciences of Communication, Journalism strand, seemed right. Besides the curricular units connected to journalism, like Specialized Journalism and Journalism Lab Workshop, with practical strands like UTAD TV, there was the possibility of choosing between making a dissertation or a curricular internship. By the time to make the call, the curricular internship seemed the right decision given the chance to connect directly to the world of work. The place chosen for the internship was Jornal de Notícias, a paper of reference in our country. The choice of this place was not only for the historical tradition of Jornal de Notícias but also the opportunity of working in a daily national newspaper, geographically closer to home. About the section selection for the internship, I went with the sports section, since sports journalism was always my biggest passion. Sport is, indisputably, one of the most reported themes in media as well as discussed by the public opinion. In Portugal you can consider that, especially in football, the king sport, the supporters are more so for the club than for the sport. Therefore, readers always have the tendency to link a form of media to a certain club, considering that exists a certain clubbing. Does such “problem” fits within Jornal de Notícias? Is there clubbing in this generalist form of media? Curricular internships allow the Students to show their value and abilities and are extremely important so that they can prove their knowledge and be aware of how hard the world of work is. They are also an ally to contact other professionals making what you need most in journalism: contacts. The curricular internship of the second cycle lasts 900 hours. In this report, I’ll present all the assignments completed in this period, elaborate on the history of Jornal de Notícias and of sports journalism, as well as discuss how to present a case study related with the existence or not of this generalist paper
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Jornalismo desportivo , Futebol , Clubismo