Red de Paisajes como estrategia de sustentabilidad: estudio de caso de la reserva de la biosfera transfronteriza meseta ibérica
Data
2018
Autores
Título da revista
ISSN da revista
Título do Volume
Editora
Instituto de História Contemporânea da NOVA FCSH
Resumo
El objetivo de sostenibilidad del paisaje rural, ampliamente extendido, plantea enormes diferencias de enfoques, procedimientos y agendas de problemas entre los que proyectan este objetivo en el mercado y los que lo hacen como práctica cultural, social y ecológica. Introducimos en esta comunicación a esta controversia, desde el enfoque integrador de paisaje que ofrece el Convenio Europeo del Paisaje, para analizar el papel de las reservas de la biosfera (RB ) creadas por la UNESCO en la preservación y recuperación de los paisajes rurales. El reconocimiento internacional puede constituirse como elemento estructurador en la valorización del Paisaje, en espacios sujetos a enormes presiones. El estudio del caso de la Reserva de la Biosfera Transfronteriza Meseta Ibérica en la frontera del Duero (RBTMI) permite observar el riesgo de aplicar estrategias difusas y ambivalentes entre estos enfoques, proponiendo una estrategia de gestión de paisajes en red basada en identificar, con apoyo cartográfico, aquellas interrelaciones complejas que históricamente mejor han sabido reconocer y aprovechar en este territorio los vínculos entre las actividades humanas y la conservación de su biodiversidad.
The widely spread objective of the rural landscape sustainability offers large differences in terms of approaches, procedures and agendas of problems between those who pursue this objective in the market and those who do it as a cultural, social and ecological practice. In this paper, we address this controversy from the integrative approach of landscaping provided by the European Landscape Convention to analyze the role of the reserves of the biosphere (RB) created by UNESCO in the preservation and recovery of rural landscapes. International recognition can constitute a structuring element in the valorization of the landscape in spaces subject to enormous pressures. The study of the "Iberian Plateau Transboundary Biosphere Reserve" case on the riverside of the Duero let us to warn about the risk of applying diffuse and ambivalent strategies among those approaches, and to propose a landscape management network strategy based on identifying by cartographic support those complex interrelations that have historically been better able to recognize and take advantage of the links in that territory between human activities and the conservation of biodiversity.
The widely spread objective of the rural landscape sustainability offers large differences in terms of approaches, procedures and agendas of problems between those who pursue this objective in the market and those who do it as a cultural, social and ecological practice. In this paper, we address this controversy from the integrative approach of landscaping provided by the European Landscape Convention to analyze the role of the reserves of the biosphere (RB) created by UNESCO in the preservation and recovery of rural landscapes. International recognition can constitute a structuring element in the valorization of the landscape in spaces subject to enormous pressures. The study of the "Iberian Plateau Transboundary Biosphere Reserve" case on the riverside of the Duero let us to warn about the risk of applying diffuse and ambivalent strategies among those approaches, and to propose a landscape management network strategy based on identifying by cartographic support those complex interrelations that have historically been better able to recognize and take advantage of the links in that territory between human activities and the conservation of biodiversity.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
red de paisajes , reserva de la biosfera , desarrollo rural sostenible , cooperación local transfronteriza
Citação
Joaquin Romano; Emilio Pérez; Bento, R.; Domingos Lopes. Red de Paisajes como estrategia de sustentabilidad: Estudio de caso de la reserva de la biosfera transfronteriza meseta ibérica, Trabalho apresentado em 1º Congresso Ibero Americano em Estudos de Paisagem: Conhecer para Proteger, Gerir e Ordenar Sustentavelmente, In A PAISAGEM COMO PROBLEMA: CONHECER PARA PROTEGER, GERIR E ORDENAR. Actas do 1.º Congresso Ibero Americano em Estudos de Paisagem, Sintra, 2018.