Diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium complex in granulomatous lymphadenitis in slaughtered domestic pigs by histopathological and molecular methods

dc.contributor.authorMiranda, Carla
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorPires, Maria dos Anjos
dc.contributor.authorCorreia-Neves, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorVieira-Pinto, Madalena
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Ana
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Ana
dc.date.accessioned2014-02-04T11:45:58Z
dc.date.available2014-02-04T11:45:58Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to compare two diagnostic methods for the detection of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection in lymph nodes with granulomatous lymphadenitis from slaughtered domestic pigs. Fifty affected lymph nodes were collected from 50 pigs and examined microscopically and by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Microscopically, granulomatous lesions were observed in 92% of the samples, consisting mostly of central necrosis (78%) with dystrophic calcification (46%) and associated with inflammatory infiltration by epithelioid giant cells, lymphocytes, neutrophils (92%), eosinophils (60%) and Langhans-type cells (70%). In 64% of the lesions, a capsule of connective tissue was found. Acid-fast bacilli were observed in all cases. PCR detected DNA from Mycobacterium spp. in 82% (41/50) of the lymph nodes. MAC was confirmed in 58% (24/41) and M. avium avium/silvaticum subspecies in 39% (16/41). The results of this study suggest that combined histopathology and PCR of lymph nodes are useful in the diagnosis of granulomatous lymphadenitis in slaughtered pigs.por
dc.identifier.issn00219975
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10348/2933
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relation.ispartofCECAV - Centro de Ciência Animal e Veterináriapor
dc.relation.publisherversiondoi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2012.05.005por
dc.rightsrestricted accesspor
dc.subjecthistopathologypor
dc.subjectMycobacterium avium complexpor
dc.subjectPCRpor
dc.subjectPigspor
dc.titleDiagnosis of Mycobacterium avium complex in granulomatous lymphadenitis in slaughtered domestic pigs by histopathological and molecular methodspor
dc.typeother
degois.publication.issue4por
degois.publication.locationEstados Unidos da Américapor
degois.publication.titleJournal of Comparative Pathologypor
degois.publication.volume147por
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
person.familyNameCoelho
person.givenNameAna
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7196-4179
relation.isAuthorOfPublication104e1b44-c0bd-49b9-99dc-5a847afe3a3a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery104e1b44-c0bd-49b9-99dc-5a847afe3a3a
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