Age affects the laying performance and egg hatchability of red-legged partridges (Alectoris rufa) in captivity

dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Agata
dc.contributor.authorMourão, José Luís
dc.contributor.authorOutor-Monteiro, Divanildo
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Victor
dc.date.accessioned2013-08-19T10:22:33Z
dc.date.available2013-08-19T10:22:33Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractRed-legged partridge breeders are frequently reared in captivity with the aim of producing fertile eggs and chicks. However, little is known regarding the role of breeder age on fertility and egg production performance. Therefore, we investigated the effects of breeder age on egg size and shape, flock reproductive performance, fertility, hatchability, and embryonic mortality. In experiment 1, the effects of breeders' age on fertility, hatchability of eggs, and embryo mortality were evaluated. We found that partridge breeder age significantly affected the onset of egg laying, egg production, number and proportion of settable eggs, hatchability, and fertility. Specifically, 1-yr-old females laid their first egg 1 wk later than 2, 3, or 4-yr-old birds. Furthermore, 2-yr-old females produced a significantly higher number of settable and fertile eggs than other females (53.0 vs. 46.4 to 48.5) and had a lower incidence of embryo mortality. In experiment 2, we examined the effects of breeder age, egg size, and egg shape on egg hatchability. We found that small eggs (<17.6 g) had a significantly lower hatchability than medium (17.6 to 18.9 g) or large eggs (>18.9 g). However, we did not observe any significant correlation between egg shape and hatchability. These results suggest that red-legged partridge breeders attain maximum reproductive capacity at 2 yr of age and produce fewer eggs with lower weight and hatchability thereafter.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10348/2571
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relation.ispartofCECAV - Centro de Ciência Animal e Veterináriapor
dc.rightsopen accesspor
dc.subjectRed-legged partridgepor
dc.subjectAgepor
dc.subjectEgg weightpor
dc.subjectEgg shapepor
dc.subjectHatchabilitypor
dc.titleAge affects the laying performance and egg hatchability of red-legged partridges (Alectoris rufa) in captivitypor
dc.typejournal articlepor
degois.publication.firstPage2494por
degois.publication.issue11por
degois.publication.lastPage2498por
degois.publication.titlePoultry Sciencepor
degois.publication.volume89por
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
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